Comparison - Laura Ortega Léon
Krems and Valencia. A comparison of the rivers in both cities: its history and importance
When you think of Krems, one of the first things that comes to your mind is the river that defines it, the Danube. The Danube is one of the most important rivers in Europe, running through 10 different countries. It is 2850km long, making it the second longest river in Europe. Specifically, in Austria, the Danube occupies 350km of territory, and runs through Upper Austria and Lower Austria.
Specifically, in Lower Austria, the Danube passes through many towns, such as Mitterarnsdof or Dürnstein until it reaches Krems. In medieval times, the Danube was a fundamental element in river communications and, therefore, for wine business above all. Since ancient times it has been a traditional trade route in Europe. In addition, it was also a source of hydroelectric power and drinking water.
Why the Danube? What is its relationship with my hometown?
I am from Valencia, Spain, a coastal city, facing the Mediterranean Sea and is known for the Turia River. The Turia River is a very important and beloved element for Valencians, just as the Danube is for Austrians.
The Turia River is 286 km long and crosses the city of Valencia from one side to the other. Until about a century ago, its riverbed was full and used to transport cargo, people and for trade.
This piece of news from 1912 says that on the bank of the Turia riverbed markets were organized and people enjoyed walking there.
However, in 1957, the Turia river overflowed and flooded practically the entire city of Valencia, causing many deaths and damage. For this reason, the riverbed was diverted and no longer passes through the center of Valencia.
A huge park and architectural feats have replaced the water.
Today the Turia River is a very important symbol for Valencians and is a fundamental element in our city. It is one of the places where we Valencians go to the most, and it is a very emblematic place in the city.